Bahamas International Business Companies (IBC)

Comprehensive Guide to Incorporation & Compliance

Incorporate in the Bahamas and leverage one of the Caribbean’s most business-friendly jurisdictions for tax-neutral, confidential and lightning-fast company formation. A Bahamas International Business Company (IBC) can be registered in as little as 24 hours, enjoys zero corporate, capital-gains and withholding taxes, and operates under a 300-year common-law framework that investors worldwide recognise and trust. Our Bahamas company-formation service delivers everything—name reservation, bespoke Memorandum & Articles, registered office, Commercial Entities Substance Act filings, and turnkey banking introductions—so you secure a fully compliant vehicle that safeguards assets, enhances privacy and positions your enterprise for global expansion.

1 | Why Choose the Bahamas?

  • Zero direct taxes – no corporate income, capital‑gains or withholding taxes on IBC profits. 
  • Rapid formation – same‑day electronic registration and digital certificates of incorporation.
  • Robust legal framework – common‑law jurisdiction; International Business Companies Act 2000 with 2023 amendments for modern M&A provisions. 
  • Confidentiality – shareholder registers remain non‑public; only beneficial‑ownership data is held on a secure, non‑public government database.
  • Gateway to fintech & digital assets – aligned with the Digital Assets and Registered Exchanges Act (“DARE”) for blockchain ventures.
  • Economic & political stability – parliamentary democracy since 1729; investment‑friendly banking sector with 250+ licensed institutions. 

2 | Governing Legislation & 2023‑24 Updates

Statute / Regulation

Key Points

International Business Companies Act 2000 (as amended 2023)

Expanded merger & consolidation rules; clarified definitions in § 75. 

Commercial Entities (Substance Requirements) Act 2023 – CESRA

Mandatory annual economic‑substance reporting for “relevant activities”; guidelines issued 8 Sep 2023. 

Beneficial Ownership (Amendment) Act 2023

Tightened filing deadlines; register remains non‑public but accessible to competent authorities. 

AML/CFT Guidelines 2023 – Central Bank

Enhanced KYC and source‑of‑wealth verification for all IBCs opening Bahamian bank accounts.

3 | IBC Features at a Glance

Requirement

Detail

Share Capital

No minimum; shares may be par or no‑par, issued in any currency.

Directors / Officers

Minimum one director; corporate directors permitted; details private.

Shareholders

Minimum one; meetings can be held anywhere or electronically.

Registered Office / Agent

Mandatory in Nassau or Freeport.

Annual Reporting

Simple annual return & licence fee (US $350); no public financial statements.

Economic Substance

Required only if the IBC conducts “relevant activities” (e.g., headquarters, distribution, financing).

Redomiciliation

Two‑way continuance permitted—IBC can migrate in or out of the Bahamas.

4 | Incorporation Process

  1. Name Reservation & KYC  Same‑day name approval; we collect passport, proof of address and CV for each UBO.

  2. Draft Constitutional Documents  Memorandum & Articles adapted to your business model.

  3. Electronic Filing  Submission to the Registrar General’s Department; digital Certificate of Incorporation issued within 24 hours.

  4. Post‑Incorporation Setup  First board meeting, share issuance, registers, tax‑residency opinion (if needed).

  5. Bank Account Introduction  Coordination with Bahamas‑licensed or international banks; preparation of compliance pack.

  6. Economic‑Substance Assessment  Determine CESRA classification and first‑year reporting obligations.

Average timeline: 24–48 hours from receipt of complete KYC.

5 | Annual Maintenance Obligations

Obligation

Timeline

Government annual fee

1 January (grace to 31 March)

Registered office & agent renewal

Annually alongside licence fee

Economic‑substance report (if relevant)

Within 9 months of fiscal year‑end

Beneficial‑ownership register update

Within 15 days of any change

Accounting record retention

5 years in or outside Bahamas (location notice required)

6 | Our Fixed‑Fee Incorporation Package

  • Name reservation & government incorporation fee
  • Drafting of bespoke Memorandum & Articles
  • Appointment of registered office & agent (Year 1)
  • Digital corporate kit: Certificate, Registers, Resolutions
  • CESRA classification memo & first substance filing
  • Ongoing email support for 12 months

Renewal from Year 2 includes government fee + registered office/agent fee.


7 | Complementary Services

  • Redomiciliation to/from Bahamas
  • IBC Conversion to Segregated Accounts Company (SAC)
  • Virtual‑Asset Business Registration under DARE
  • Independent Directors & Compliance Officers
  • Book‑Keeping & VAT advisory (if local operations develop)

Ready to Incorporate in the Bahamas?

Book a 20‑minute strategy call and receive a personalised incorporation roadmap.